《涅槃》地震会馆设计方案_刘宝鹏_美国室内设计中文网博客

设计：刘宝鹏

单位：西南交通大学

地点：四川

时间：2008年11月

设计说明：

涅槃（地震会馆名称）位于四川，是为汶川大地震设计的一所会馆，规模很小仅有150㎡，主要是为在地震中失去亲人的提供举行哀悼活动及祈祷祝福、冥想真理的场所。

涅槃平面呈矩形，整体造型来源于中国古代太极图中黑、白相对立的意义，用以象征地震中产生的两种力量，即大自然的力量与地震中及震后人们的爱心和团结的力量。人与自然是矛盾的双方，其中用黑色代表自然，白色代表人。中间的“S”型线，代表了矛盾双方之间的曲折性和相贯性。双方在进进退退中，最终归于“零的状态”，即相对平衡和静止的状态。

Nirvana is the name of the museum for the earthquake victims which is located in Sichuan province and designed for Wenchuan earthquake. The area of the museum is only 150㎡ which is the space provided for the survivors who lost their family to mourn and invoke.

The plan of the Nirvana looks like a rectangle, the common idea comes from the opposite meaning between black and white of the ancient Chinese Tai Chi which is used to symbolize these two powers that come from the earthquake namely the power of the nature and the love and unity of the people suffering and saved from the earthquake. People and nature are the bilateral sides of the contradiction. Among them, we use black to stands for nature and white stands for people. The ‘S’ line stands in the middle for the complication and relation between the bilateral sides of the contradiction. During the upwards and backwards of the bilateral sides, they will finally return to ‘zero namely the status of the balance and stillness relatively.

地震中大自然展现了她所拥有的巨大的力量，她借用人类文明的伟大发明——钢筋混凝土为武器，摧残人类柔弱的生命。然而人类并没有向自然的威胁低头，数千年来一直如此，人类靠的是智慧、爱心和团结的力量。

In the earthquake, the nature has shown her gigantic power. She uses the great invention of the human civilization – reinforced concrete as the weapon to ruin the emasculate life of human. However, the human did not surrender to the threat from nature, as has been continued for thousands years, when human depend on are the wisdom, the love and the unity.

黑色空间的设计理念参照了Pascal Arquitectos（墨）设计的冥想屋，这个空间是专门供人们悼念亡者及祈祷祝愿、沉思的空间。空间、材料、光是创造气氛的重要元素，空间形态、水泥与皮质的运用、室外和对面白色空间的明亮与本身昏暗光线的对比催化了人的情绪。

The inspiration of the black space is referred from Pascal Arquitectos (Mexico) who designed the mourning house in Mexico City. It is the space used for peaceful grieving and solemn introspection. Stones, timber and light come together to create a mood that gently stimulates quiet contemplation without forcing visitors to think or move in any particular way.

白色空间以白色为主题，她代表着纯洁与永恒，身在其中，人们心灵感到了纯粹、平静、崇高。白色是有细微变化的白：服务台与座椅的灰白、墙面的纯白、台灯与落地灯的米白等。白色空间是供人们悼念活动结束后休息、交谈的场所，所以空间中设置了一个小的服务台，提供给人们酒水。S型落地窗边逐渐集结的方块象征地震中及震后人们爱心与团结的力量的集结。

The white space takes the white subject which represents the purity and eternity. Wandering inside of that makes you feel the absolutely peace and nobility in your heart. Various white lay spread out the layering of the space, such as the grayish white for the reception and the seating, the pure white for the wall, shell for the lighting. This space is a lounge area for people resting and communication after the mourning service. The gradually built up stones which close to the ‘S’ style French window signifies the track that more and more people gather together during the time period of suffering the earthquake and afterwards, shows their strength and love.

当梦从晨露中醒来，阳光撒满清晨，没有啼鸣，但心歌唱。

阳光从心里开始，假若内心没有阴郁，那么是花，便能芬芳，是果，便能桃李满天，是你，便不再颓丧，是我，便不再流浪。

愿逝者重生，生者心里充满阳光！

让爱如清晨的阳光！

Wake up from the Tears of Eos, the sunshine floods the field in the early morning, no birds singing, but blooming from our heart.

The sunshine growing up in the heart, without gloom, just like the flowers become fragrant; like fruits turn mature; like you, be stronger, like me, get sheltered.

We hope the departed got ultimately nirvana, the living are rich in sunshine.

Like love as the sun in the winter!